======= ALDH3A2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ALDH3A2 * **Official Name**: aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=224|224]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51648|P51648]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ALDH3A2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ALDH3A2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/609523|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This gene product catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acid. Mutations in the gene cause Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acids. Active on a variety of saturated and unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes between 6 and 24 carbons in length. Responsible for conversion of the sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) degradation product hexadecenal to hexadecenoic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22633490}. |Aldedh| |long-chain-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity| |hexadecanal metabolic process| |long-chain-alcohol oxidase activity| |medium-chain-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity| |phytol metabolic process| |fatty alcohol metabolic process| |3-chloroallyl aldehyde dehydrogenase activity| |glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (non-phosphorylating) activity| |fatty acid alpha-oxidation| |aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD) activity| |cellular aldehyde metabolic process| |peroxisomal membrane| |peripheral nervous system development| |primary alcohol metabolic process| |fatty acid oxidation| |lipid oxidation| |sphingolipid biosynthetic process| |fatty acid catabolic process| |diterpenoid metabolic process| |monocarboxylic acid catabolic process| |terpenoid metabolic process| |membrane lipid biosynthetic process| |isoprenoid metabolic process| |sphingolipid metabolic process| |cellular lipid catabolic process| |lipid modification| |membrane lipid metabolic process| |carboxylic acid catabolic process| |organic acid catabolic process| |lipid catabolic process| |alcohol metabolic process| |fatty acid metabolic process| |epidermis development| |small molecule catabolic process| |organic hydroxy compound metabolic process| |drug metabolic process| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |lipid biosynthetic process| |intracellular membrane-bounded organelle| |protein homodimerization activity| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |central nervous system development| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |lipid metabolic process| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |tissue development| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp6|Bortezomib 0.005μM R00 exp6]]|-2.13| |[[:results:exp518|RK-33 8μM R08 exp518]]|1.79| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 17130 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.61 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}