======= ANO2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ANO2
* **Official Name**: anoctamin 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=57101|57101]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NQ90|Q9NQ90]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ANO2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ANO2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610109|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) which may play a role in olfactory signal transduction. Odorant molecules bind to odor-sensing receptors (OSRs), leading to an increase in calcium entry that activates CaCC current which amplifies the depolarization of the OSR cells, ANO2 seems to be the underlying chloride channel involved in this process. May mediate light perception amplification in retina. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19474308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20056604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21890523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984732}.
|Anoctamin|
|intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity|
|non-motile cilium|
|chloride channel complex|
|chloride transmembrane transport|
|chloride transport|
|inorganic anion transmembrane transport|
|inorganic anion transport|
|anion transmembrane transport|
|protein heterodimerization activity|
|anion transport|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|protein homodimerization activity|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp454|Bafilomycin-A1 0.009μM R08 exp454]]|1.74|
|[[:results:exp68|Clomiphene 4.4μM R02 exp68]]|2.15|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 2767
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -5.6
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}