======= ARHGAP31 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ARHGAP31 * **Official Name**: Rho GTPase activating protein 31 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=57514|57514]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q2M1Z3|Q2M1Z3]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ARHGAP31&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ARHGAP31|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610911|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a GTPase-activating protein (GAP). A variety of cellular processes are regulated by Rho GTPases which cycle between an inactive form bound to GDP and an active form bound to GTP. This cycling between inactive and active forms is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors and GAPs. The encoded protein is a GAP shown to regulate two GTPases involved in protein trafficking and cell growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}. |RhoGAP| |SH3 domain binding| |lamellipodium| |GTPase activator activity| |small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |positive regulation of GTPase activity| |focal adhesion| |regulation of GTPase activity| |positive regulation of hydrolase activity| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:p:polr2j3|POLR2J3]]|0.525| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|1/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 17151 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.49 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}