======= ATL1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ATL1
* **Official Name**: atlastin GTPase 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=51062|51062]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8WXF7|Q8WXF7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ATL1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ATL1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606439|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase and a Golgi body transmembrane protein. The encoded protein can form a homotetramer and has been shown to interact with spastin and with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4. This protein may be involved in axonal maintenance as evidenced by the fact that defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 3. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: GTPase tethering membranes through formation of trans- homooligomers and mediating homotypic fusion of endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum tubular network biogenesis (PubMed:27619977). May also regulate Golgi biogenesis. May regulate axonal development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17321752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23334294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25751282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27619977}.
|GBP|
|endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane organization|
|endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane|
|endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization|
|endoplasmic reticulum tubular network|
|Golgi cis cisterna|
|endoplasmic reticulum organization|
|axon|
|GTPase activity|
|protein homooligomerization|
|axonogenesis|
|GTP binding|
|axon development|
|endomembrane system organization|
|cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation|
|neuron projection morphogenesis|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection morphogenesis|
|cell projection morphogenesis|
|cell part morphogenesis|
|protein complex oligomerization|
|cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation|
|Golgi membrane|
|neuron projection development|
|cell morphogenesis|
|neuron development|
|cellular component morphogenesis|
|membrane organization|
|endoplasmic reticulum membrane|
|Golgi apparatus|
|endoplasmic reticulum|
|neuron differentiation|
|identical protein binding|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|cell projection organization|
|generation of neurons|
|protein-containing complex assembly|
|neurogenesis|
|cell development|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp464|Calcipotriol 5μM R08 exp464]]|-1.96|
|[[:results:exp84|UM0125461 0.74μM R02 exp84]]|1.9|
|[[:results:exp81|Selumetinib 20μM R02 exp81]]|2.03|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 9647
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.96
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}