======= BTNL2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: BTNL2 * **Official Name**: butyrophilin like 2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=56244|56244]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UIR0|Q9UIR0]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=BTNL2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20BTNL2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606000|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a major histocompatibility complex, class II associated, type I transmembrane protein which belongs to the butyrophilin-like B7 family of immunoregulators. It is thought to be involved in immune surveillance, serving as a negative T-cell regulator by decreasing T-cell proliferation and cytokine release. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal signal peptide, two pairs of immunoglobulin-like domains, separated by a heptad peptide sequence, and a C-terminal transmembrane domain. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with sarcoidosis, rheumatoid arthritis, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, myositis, type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute coronary syndrome, and prostate cancer. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]. * **UniProt Summary**: N/A |C2-set 2| |V-set| |T cell receptor signaling pathway| |antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway| |signaling receptor binding| |external side of plasma membrane| |immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |immune response-activating signal transduction| |immune response-regulating signaling pathway| |activation of immune response| |positive regulation of immune response| |positive regulation of immune system process| |regulation of immune response| |regulation of immune system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp496|Lead acetate 990μM R08 exp496]]|-1.85| |[[:results:exp36|TRAIL 50ng/ml R00 exp36]]|1.7| |[[:results:exp329|Hydroxyurea 100μM R07 exp329]]|1.96| |[[:results:exp160|Ribavirin 10 to 15μM on day4 R04 exp160]]|2.03| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: N/A ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 17701 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}