======= C1GALT1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: C1GALT1
* **Official Name**: core 1 synthase, glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=56913|56913]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NS00|Q9NS00]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=C1GALT1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20C1GALT1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610555|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene generates the common core 1 O-glycan structure, Gal-beta-1-3GalNAc-R, by the transfer of Gal from UDP-Gal to GalNAc-alpha-1-R. Core 1 is a precursor for many extended mucin-type O-glycans on cell surface and secreted glycoproteins. Studies in mice suggest that this gene plays a key role in thrombopoiesis and kidney homeostasis.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010].
* **UniProt Summary**: Glycosyltransferase that generates the core 1 O-glycan Gal-beta1-3GalNAc-alpha1-Ser/Thr (T antigen), which is a precursor for many extended O-glycans in glycoproteins. Plays a central role in many processes, such as angiogenesis, thrombopoiesis and kidney homeostasis development.
|Fringe|
|O-glycan processing, core 1|
|glycoprotein-N-acetylgalactosamine 3-beta-galactosyltransferase activity|
|intestinal epithelial cell development|
|intestinal epithelial cell differentiation|
|columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell development|
|O-glycan processing|
|columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell differentiation|
|protein O-linked glycosylation|
|digestive tract development|
|digestive system development|
|epithelial cell development|
|protein glycosylation|
|macromolecule glycosylation|
|glycosylation|
|kidney development|
|renal system development|
|angiogenesis|
|urogenital system development|
|glycoprotein biosynthetic process|
|glycoprotein metabolic process|
|blood vessel morphogenesis|
|blood vessel development|
|vasculature development|
|cardiovascular system development|
|Golgi membrane|
|carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process|
|tube morphogenesis|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|tube development|
|circulatory system development|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|epithelium development|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|cell development|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|tissue development|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp333|All-trans-Retinoic-Acid 8μM R07 exp333]]|-1.78|
|[[:results:exp256|HMS-I1 10μM R06 exp256]]|1.71|
|[[:results:exp244|SB743921 0.001μM R05 exp244]]|1.87|
|[[:results:exp24|Nocodazole 0.2μM R00 exp24]]|1.89|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18621
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}