======= CASP6 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CASP6
* **Official Name**: caspase 6
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=839|839]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P55212|P55212]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CASP6&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CASP6|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/601532|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family of enzymes. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic acid residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein is processed by caspases 7, 8 and 10, and is thought to function as a downstream enzyme in the caspase activation cascade. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015].
* **UniProt Summary**: Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. Cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase in vitro, as well as lamins. Overexpression promotes programmed cell death.
|Peptidase C14|
|cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis|
|cellular response to staurosporine|
|response to staurosporine|
|cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process|
|cysteine-type peptidase activity|
|cellular response to alkaloid|
|execution phase of apoptosis|
|response to alkaloid|
|cellular response to ammonium ion|
|response to ammonium ion|
|cellular response to organic cyclic compound|
|cellular response to organonitrogen compound|
|cellular response to nitrogen compound|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|response to organic cyclic compound|
|apoptotic process|
|response to organonitrogen compound|
|programmed cell death|
|identical protein binding|
|response to nitrogen compound|
|cell death|
|epithelium development|
|cellular response to endogenous stimulus|
|proteolysis|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|regulation of apoptotic process|
|regulation of programmed cell death|
|regulation of cell death|
|tissue development|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18809
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.56
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}