======= CEP104 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CEP104 * **Official Name**: centrosomal protein 104 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9731|9731]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O60308|O60308]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CEP104&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CEP104|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/616690|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: Required for ciliogenesis and for structural integrity at the ciliary tip. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23970417}. No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene. |thienylcyclohexylpiperidine binding| |glutamate binding| |glycine binding| |spindle pole| |centriole| |cilium| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 10394 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.42 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}