======= CEP63 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CEP63
* **Official Name**: centrosomal protein 63
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=80254|80254]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96MT8|Q96MT8]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CEP63&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CEP63|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614724|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein with six coiled-coil domains. The protein is localized to the centrosome, a non-membraneous organelle that functions as the major microtubule-organizing center in animal cells. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Required for normal spindle assembly. Plays a key role in mother-centriole-dependent centriole duplication; the function seems also to involve CEP152, CDK5RAP2 and WDR62 through a stepwise assembled complex at the centrosome that recruits CDK2 required for centriole duplication. Reported to be required for centrosomal recruitment of CEP152; however, this function has been questioned (PubMed:21983783, PubMed:26297806). Also recruits CDK1 to centrosomes (PubMed:21406398). Plays a role in DNA damage response. Following DNA damage, such as double-strand breaks (DSBs), is removed from centrosomes; this leads to the inactivation of spindle assembly and delay in mitotic progression (PubMed:21406398). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21406398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21983783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806}.
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
|de novo centriole assembly|
|de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation|
|multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation|
|centriole replication|
|centriole assembly|
|centrosome duplication|
|centrosome cycle|
|microtubule organizing center organization|
|ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking|
|spindle assembly|
|signal transduction in response to DNA damage|
|spindle pole|
|G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle|
|DNA damage checkpoint|
|cell cycle G2/M phase transition|
|centriole|
|DNA integrity checkpoint|
|spindle organization|
|organelle localization by membrane tethering|
|membrane docking|
|cell cycle checkpoint|
|regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle|
|regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transition|
|mitotic cell cycle phase transition|
|cell cycle phase transition|
|cilium assembly|
|cilium organization|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly|
|regulation of cell cycle phase transition|
|cell projection assembly|
|microtubule cytoskeleton organization|
|centrosome|
|cell division|
|negative regulation of cell cycle|
|organelle localization|
|mitotic cell cycle process|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle|
|microtubule-based process|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|mitotic cell cycle|
|regulation of cell cycle process|
|organelle assembly|
|cellular response to DNA damage stimulus|
|cell cycle process|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|epithelium development|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|cell projection organization|
|regulation of cell cycle|
|cell cycle|
|intracellular signal transduction|
|cellular response to stress|
|tissue development|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp485|GSK626616 14μM R08 exp485]]|-2.04|
|[[:results:exp314|Dimethyloxaloylglycine 11μM R07 exp314]]|-1.88|
|[[:results:exp5|Alpha-Amanitin 0.5μM R00 exp5]]|-1.84|
|[[:results:exp529|Thimerosal 0.85μM R08 exp529]]|-1.71|
|[[:results:exp298|Sucrose 20000μM R06 exp298]]|1.77|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 7078
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.36
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}