======= CNTN1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CNTN1
* **Official Name**: contactin 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1272|1272]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q12860|Q12860]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CNTN1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CNTN1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/600016|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein that functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It may play a role in the formation of axon connections in the developing nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: Contactins mediate cell surface interactions during nervous system development. Involved in the formation of paranodal axo-glial junctions in myelinated peripheral nerves and in the signaling between axons and myelinating glial cells via its association with CNTNAP1. Participates in oligodendrocytes generation by acting as a ligand of NOTCH1. Its association with NOTCH1 promotes NOTCH1 activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) and subsequent translocation to the nucleus. Interaction with TNR induces a repulsion of neurons and an inhibition of neurite outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
|V-set|
|fn3|
|ig|
|I-set|
|anchored component of postsynaptic membrane|
|anchored component of presynaptic membrane|
|positive regulation of sodium ion transport|
|regulation of sodium ion transport|
|cerebellum development|
|metencephalon development|
|Notch signaling pathway|
|hindbrain development|
|carbohydrate binding|
|positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation|
|membrane raft|
|regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of ion transport|
|positive regulation of neuron projection development|
|positive regulation of neuron differentiation|
|positive regulation of cell projection organization|
|regulation of metal ion transport|
|positive regulation of neurogenesis|
|regulation of neuron projection development|
|positive regulation of nervous system development|
|positive regulation of cell development|
|regulation of neuron differentiation|
|neuron projection development|
|regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|regulation of ion transport|
|regulation of cell projection organization|
|brain development|
|head development|
|neuron development|
|regulation of neurogenesis|
|regulation of nervous system development|
|cell adhesion|
|regulation of cell development|
|biological adhesion|
|positive regulation of cell differentiation|
|central nervous system development|
|positive regulation of transport|
|neuron differentiation|
|positive regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of phosphorylation|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|cell projection organization|
|positive regulation of cellular component organization|
|positive regulation of protein modification process|
|positive regulation of developmental process|
|regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|generation of neurons|
|regulation of phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process|
|neurogenesis|
|cell development|
|positive regulation of protein metabolic process|
|positive regulation of multicellular organismal process|
|regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|regulation of cell differentiation|
|regulation of protein modification process|
|regulation of transport|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|membrane|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp5|Alpha-Amanitin 0.5μM R00 exp5]]|1.74|
|[[:results:exp293|Myriocin 25μM R06 exp293]]|1.9|
|[[:results:exp275|Citral 75μM R06 exp275]]|2.01|
|[[:results:exp123|GSK-LSD1 10μM R03 exp123]]|2.08|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16060
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.11
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}