======= COX4I2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: COX4I2
* **Official Name**: cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4I2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=84701|84701]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96KJ9|Q96KJ9]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=COX4I2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20COX4I2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/607976|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: This protein is one of the nuclear-coded polypeptide chains of cytochrome c oxidase, the terminal oxidase in mitochondrial electron transport.
|COX4|
|mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV|
|mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen|
|aerobic electron transport chain|
|cytochrome-c oxidase activity|
|aerobic respiration|
|mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport|
|ATP synthesis coupled electron transport|
|respiratory electron transport chain|
|oxidative phosphorylation|
|proton transmembrane transport|
|cellular respiration|
|electron transport chain|
|cellular response to hypoxia|
|cellular response to decreased oxygen levels|
|ATP metabolic process|
|cellular response to oxygen levels|
|energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds|
|response to hypoxia|
|response to decreased oxygen levels|
|response to oxygen levels|
|monovalent inorganic cation transport|
|generation of precursor metabolites and energy|
|inorganic cation transmembrane transport|
|cation transmembrane transport|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|cation transport|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|transmembrane transport|
|phosphorylation|
|ion transport|
|cellular response to stress|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp129|Isonicotinamide 500μM R03 exp129]]|-1.7|
|[[:results:exp216|Erlotinib 10μM R05 exp216]]|1.85|
|[[:results:exp528|TGF-beta1 44ng/ml R08 exp528]]|1.87|
|[[:results:exp519|RS-1 10μM R08 exp519]]|1.93|
|[[:results:exp219|A-395N 10μM R05 exp219]]|2.39|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.474|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 3276
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}