======= CPEB1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CPEB1
* **Official Name**: cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding protein 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=64506|64506]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BZB8|Q9BZB8]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CPEB1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CPEB1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/607342|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Sequence-specific RNA-binding protein that regulates mRNA cytoplasmic polyadenylation and translation initiation during oocyte maturation, early development and at postsynapse sites of neurons. Binds to the cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE), an uridine-rich sequence element (consensus sequence 5'-UUUUUAU- 3') within the mRNA 3'-UTR. RNA binding results in a clear conformational change analogous to the Venus fly trap mechanism (PubMed:24990967). In absence of phosphorylation and in association with TACC3 is also involved as a repressor of translation of CPE-containing mRNA; a repression that is relieved by phosphorylation or degradation (By similarity). Involved in the transport of CPE-containing mRNA to dendrites; those mRNAs may be transported to dendrites in a translationally dormant form and translationally activated at synapses (By similarity). Its interaction with APLP1 promotes local CPE-containing mRNA polyadenylation and translation activation (By similarity). Induces the assembly of stress granules in the absence of stress. Required for cell cycle progression, specifically for prophase entry (PubMed:26398195). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15731006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15966895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26398195}.
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
|positive regulation of mRNA polyadenylation|
|negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation|
|positive regulation of mRNA 3-end processing|
|messenger ribonucleoprotein complex|
|translation repressor activity, mRNA regulatory element binding|
|regulation of mRNA polyadenylation|
|translation factor activity, RNA binding|
|mRNA 3-UTR AU-rich region binding|
|regulation of mRNA 3-end processing|
|regulation of cytoplasmic translation|
|positive regulation of mRNA processing|
|ribosome binding|
|cellular response to amino acid stimulus|
|mRNA 3-UTR binding|
|positive regulation of mRNA metabolic process|
|P-body|
|response to amino acid|
|negative regulation of translation|
|regulation of mRNA processing|
|negative regulation of cellular amide metabolic process|
|cellular response to insulin stimulus|
|cellular response to hypoxia|
|cellular response to decreased oxygen levels|
|postsynaptic membrane|
|cellular response to acid chemical|
|cellular response to oxygen levels|
|response to insulin|
|postsynaptic density|
|cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus|
|synapse|
|neuron projection|
|cellular response to peptide|
|regulation of mRNA metabolic process|
|response to hypoxia|
|response to acid chemical|
|regulation of translation|
|response to decreased oxygen levels|
|response to oxygen levels|
|translation|
|response to peptide hormone|
|regulation of cellular amide metabolic process|
|peptide biosynthetic process|
|dendrite|
|response to peptide|
|mRNA processing|
|posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression|
|amide biosynthetic process|
|peptide metabolic process|
|cell junction|
|cellular response to organonitrogen compound|
|cellular response to hormone stimulus|
|cellular response to nitrogen compound|
|mRNA metabolic process|
|cellular amide metabolic process|
|RNA processing|
|response to hormone|
|response to organonitrogen compound|
|negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process|
|cellular response to oxygen-containing compound|
|response to nitrogen compound|
|negative regulation of protein metabolic process|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|cellular response to endogenous stimulus|
|negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of biosynthetic process|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|RNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to stress|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|gene expression|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 5474
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.15
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}