======= CYP3A7 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CYP3A7 * **Official Name**: cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 7 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1551|1551]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P24462|P24462]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CYP3A7&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CYP3A7|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605340|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes, which participate in drug metabolism and the synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme hydroxylates testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulphate, which is involved in the formation of estriol during pregnancy. This gene is part of a cluster of related genes on chromosome 7q21.1. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription occurs between this gene and the downstream CYP3A51P pseudogene and is represented by GeneID:100861540. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]. * **UniProt Summary**: Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. |p450| |estrogen 2-hydroxylase activity| |oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups| |testosterone 6-beta-hydroxylase activity| |lipid hydroxylation| |retinoic acid 4-hydroxylase activity| |estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity| |oxidative demethylation| |oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen| |retinoic acid metabolic process| |monooxygenase activity| |estrogen metabolic process| |oxygen binding| |steroid hydroxylase activity| |demethylation| |retinoid metabolic process| |diterpenoid metabolic process| |terpenoid metabolic process| |cellular hormone metabolic process| |xenobiotic metabolic process| |iron ion binding| |isoprenoid metabolic process| |heme binding| |cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus| |lipid modification| |hormone metabolic process| |steroid metabolic process| |response to xenobiotic stimulus| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of hormone levels| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |lipid metabolic process| |small molecule metabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp93|DABN racemic mixture R03 exp93]]|1.81| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 18070 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.73 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}