======= DYX1C1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: DNAAF4
* **Official Name**: dynein axonemal assembly factor 4
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=161582|161582]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8WXU2|Q8WXU2]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=DYX1C1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20DYX1C1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608706|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat domain-containing protein. The encoded protein interacts with estrogen receptors and the heat shock proteins, Hsp70 and Hsp90. An homologous protein in rat has been shown to function in neuronal migration in the developing neocortex. A chromosomal translocation involving this gene is associated with a susceptibility to developmental dyslexia. Mutations in this gene are associated with deficits in reading and spelling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream cell cycle progression 1 (CCPG1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: Axonemal dynein assembly factor required for ciliary motility. Involved in neuronal migration during development of the cerebral neocortex. May regulate the stability and proteasomal degradation of the estrogen receptors that play an important role in neuronal differentiation, survival and plasticity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23872636}.
|CS|
|inner dynein arm assembly|
|outer dynein arm assembly|
|epithelial cilium movement involved in extracellular fluid movement|
|extracellular transport|
|non-motile cilium|
|axonemal dynein complex assembly|
|regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway|
|estrogen receptor binding|
|cilium movement|
|axoneme assembly|
|regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway|
|microtubule bundle formation|
|determination of left/right symmetry|
|neuron migration|
|determination of bilateral symmetry|
|specification of symmetry|
|microtubule-based transport|
|regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process|
|regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process|
|regulation of cellular protein catabolic process|
|microtubule-based movement|
|cilium assembly|
|cilium organization|
|regulation of protein catabolic process|
|pattern specification process|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly|
|cell projection assembly|
|microtubule cytoskeleton organization|
|centrosome|
|heart development|
|microtubule-based process|
|regulation of proteolysis|
|organelle assembly|
|regulation of cellular catabolic process|
|cellular protein-containing complex assembly|
|circulatory system development|
|cell migration|
|regulation of catabolic process|
|localization of cell|
|cell motility|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|cell projection organization|
|locomotion|
|generation of neurons|
|movement of cell or subcellular component|
|protein-containing complex assembly|
|neurogenesis|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
|extracellular region|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp306|Rapamycin 2μM R07 exp306]]|-2.49|
|[[:results:exp419|Tunicamycin 0.04 to 0.075μM on day4 R07 exp419]]|-2.15|
|[[:results:exp311|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.55 to 0.75μM on day4 R07 exp311]]|-1.79|
|[[:results:exp539|42°C R08 exp539]]|1.77|
|[[:results:exp100|NFN1 1μM R03 exp100]]|1.79|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 15918
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.03
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}