======= EIF3I =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: EIF3I
* **Official Name**: eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit I
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8668|8668]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q13347|Q13347]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=EIF3I&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20EIF3I|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603911|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre- initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF- 3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815}.
|WD40|
|eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex, eIF3m|
|eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex|
|formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex|
|eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex|
|eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex|
|cytoplasmic translational initiation|
|translation initiation factor activity|
|cytoplasmic translation|
|translational initiation|
|ribonucleoprotein complex assembly|
|ribonucleoprotein complex subunit organization|
|translation|
|peptide biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis|
|amide biosynthetic process|
|peptide metabolic process|
|cellular amide metabolic process|
|cellular protein-containing complex assembly|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|protein-containing complex assembly|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
|gene expression|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp34|Rotenone 20μM R00 exp34]]|1.82|
|[[:results:exp19|Etoposide 1μM R00 exp19]]|1.83|
|[[:results:exp22|MLN-4924 2μM R00 exp22]]|1.84|
|[[:results:exp183|IU1-C 25μM R04 exp183]]|1.94|
|[[:results:exp7|Bortezomib 0.05μM R00 exp7]]|1.97|
|[[:results:exp244|SB743921 0.001μM R05 exp244]]|2.03|
|[[:results:exp26|Oligomycin-A 20μM R00 exp26]]|2.06|
|[[:results:exp36|TRAIL 50ng/ml R00 exp36]]|2.17|
|[[:results:exp199|Etoposide 0.3μM R05 exp199]]|2.35|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 712/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|1/1|
|909776.0|1/1|
|bile duct|28/28|
|blood|27/28|
|bone|26/26|
|breast|31/33|
|central nervous system|54/56|
|cervix|4/4|
|colorectal|16/17|
|esophagus|13/13|
|fibroblast|1/1|
|gastric|16/16|
|kidney|19/21|
|liver|20/20|
|lung|70/75|
|lymphocyte|16/16|
|ovary|25/26|
|pancreas|23/24|
|peripheral nervous system|16/16|
|plasma cell|15/15|
|prostate|1/1|
|skin|24/24|
|soft tissue|9/9|
|thyroid|2/2|
|upper aerodigestive|20/22|
|urinary tract|27/29|
|uterus|4/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 313
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.84
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}