======= FAM134B ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: RETREG1 * **Official Name**: reticulophagy regulator 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=54463|54463]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H6L5|Q9H6L5]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=FAM134B&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20FAM134B|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/613114|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a cis-Golgi transmembrane protein that may be necessary for the long-term survival of nociceptive and autonomic ganglion neurons. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IIB (HSAN IIB), and this gene may also play a role in susceptibility to vascular dementia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Endoplasmic reticulum-anchored autophagy receptor that mediates ER delivery into lysosomes through sequestration into autophagosomes (PubMed:26040720). Promotes membrane remodeling and ER scission via its membrane bending capacity and targets the fragments into autophagosomes via interaction with ATG8 family proteins (PubMed:26040720). Required for long-term survival of nociceptive and autonomic ganglion neurons (PubMed:19838196, PubMed:26040720). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19838196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26040720}. |Reticulon| |reticulophagy| |selective autophagy| |organelle disassembly| |cis-Golgi network| |sensory perception of pain| |integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process| |macroautophagy| |regulation of neuron apoptotic process| |negative regulation of neuron death| |autophagy| |process utilizing autophagic mechanism| |nuclear body| |regulation of neuron death| |cellular component disassembly| |nucleolus| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |sensory perception| |negative regulation of cell death| |endoplasmic reticulum| |nervous system process| |regulation of apoptotic process| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell death| |cellular catabolic process| |system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp244|SB743921 0.001μM R05 exp244]]|-1.8| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 17806 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.03 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}