======= GMPR2 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: GMPR2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: guanosine monophosphate reductase 2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=51292|51292]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9P2T1|Q9P2T1]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GMPR2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GMPR2|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610781|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the irreversible and NADPH-dependent reductive deamination of guanosine monophosphate (GMP) to inosine monophosphate (IMP). The protein also functions in the re-utilization of free intracellular bases and purine nucleosides. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides (PubMed:12009299, PubMed:12669231, PubMed:16359702, PubMed:22037469). Plays a role in modulating cellular differentiation (PubMed:12669231). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP- Rule:MF_03195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12009299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12669231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16359702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22037469}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|IMPDH|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|GMP reductase activity|
|GMP reductase complex|
|purine ribonucleotide interconversion|
|purine nucleotide interconversion|
|purine-containing compound salvage|
|GMP metabolic process|
|purine nucleobase metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing small molecule interconversion|
|cellular metabolic compound salvage|
|purine ribonucleoside monophosphate metabolic process|
|purine nucleoside monophosphate metabolic process|
|guanosine-containing compound metabolic process|
|nucleobase metabolic process|
|ribonucleoside monophosphate metabolic process|
|purine ribonucleoside metabolic process|
|purine nucleoside metabolic process|
|nucleoside monophosphate metabolic process|
|ribonucleoside metabolic process|
|nucleoside metabolic process|
|glycosyl compound metabolic process|
|purine-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|purine ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|purine nucleotide metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate metabolic process|
|purine-containing compound metabolic process|
|nucleotide metabolic process|
|nucleoside phosphate metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|small molecule metabolic process|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp54|Taxol 0.002μM R01 exp54]]|-1.74|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 13322
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 5.55 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='GMPR2 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 5.55'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>