======= GPR75 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: GPR75
* **Official Name**: G protein-coupled receptor 75
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10936|10936]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O95800|O95800]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GPR75&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GPR75|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606704|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by the chemokine CCL5/RANTES. Probably coupled to heterotrimeric Gq proteins, it stimulates inositol trisphosphate production and calcium mobilization upon activation. Together with CCL5/RANTES, may play a role in neuron survival through activation of a downstream signaling pathway involving the PI3, Akt and MAP kinases. CCL5/RANTES may also regulate insulin secretion by pancreatic islet cells through activation of this receptor. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6X632, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23979485}.
|7tm 1|
|C-C chemokine receptor activity|
|chemokine-mediated signaling pathway|
|cellular response to chemokine|
|response to chemokine|
|regulation of neuron death|
|cytokine-mediated signaling pathway|
|G protein-coupled receptor activity|
|cellular response to cytokine stimulus|
|response to cytokine|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|regulation of cell death|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp164|Q15 1 to 2μM on day4 R04 exp164]]|-1.87|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 5039
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.21
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}