======= HAO2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: HAO2
* **Official Name**: hydroxyacid oxidase 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=51179|51179]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NYQ3|Q9NYQ3]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=HAO2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20HAO2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605176|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene is one of three related genes that have 2-hydroxyacid oxidase activity. The encoded protein localizes to the peroxisome has the highest activity toward the substrate 2-hydroxypalmitate. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014].
* **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-alpha-hydroxy acids as well as, more slowly, that of L-alpha-amino acids.
|IMPDH|
|FMN dh|
|medium-chain-(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity|
|very-long-chain-(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity|
|long-chain-(S)-2-hydroxy-long-chain-acid oxidase activity|
|(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity|
|FMN binding|
|peroxisomal matrix|
|establishment of protein localization to peroxisome|
|protein localization to peroxisome|
|protein targeting to peroxisome|
|peroxisomal transport|
|fatty acid oxidation|
|lipid oxidation|
|peroxisome organization|
|fatty acid catabolic process|
|peroxisome|
|monocarboxylic acid catabolic process|
|cellular lipid catabolic process|
|lipid modification|
|organic acid catabolic process|
|carboxylic acid catabolic process|
|lipid catabolic process|
|fatty acid metabolic process|
|protein targeting|
|establishment of protein localization to organelle|
|small molecule catabolic process|
|monocarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|protein localization to organelle|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|intracellular protein transport|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|protein transport|
|intracellular transport|
|peptide transport|
|amide transport|
|cellular protein localization|
|cellular macromolecule localization|
|establishment of protein localization|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|cellular catabolic process|
|establishment of localization in cell|
|nitrogen compound transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|1/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 12525
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}