======= HIF3A =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: HIF3A
* **Official Name**: hypoxia inducible factor 3 subunit alpha
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=64344|64344]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y2N7|Q9Y2N7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=HIF3A&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20HIF3A|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/609976|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha-3 subunit of one of several alpha/beta-subunit heterodimeric transcription factors that regulate many adaptive responses to low oxygen tension (hypoxia). The alpha-3 subunit lacks the transactivation domain found in factors containing either the alpha-1 or alpha-2 subunits. It is thought that factors containing the alpha-3 subunit are negative regulators of hypoxia-inducible gene expression. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: Acts as a transcriptional regulator in adaptive response to low oxygen tension. Acts as a regulator of hypoxia-inducible gene expression (PubMed:11573933, PubMed:16126907, PubMed:19694616, PubMed:20416395, PubMed:21069422). Functions as an inhibitor of angiogenesis in hypoxic cells of the cornea. Plays a role in the development of the cardiorespiratory system. May also be involved in apoptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0VBL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11573933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16126907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19694616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20416395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21069422}. Isoform 3: Attenuates the ability of transcription factor HIF1A to bind to hypoxia-responsive elements (HRE) located within the enhancer/promoter of hypoxia-inducible target genes and hence inhibits HRE-driven transcriptional activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19694616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20416395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21069422}. Isoform 5: Attenuates the ability of transcription factor HIF1A to bind to hypoxia-responsive elements (HRE) located within the enhancer/promoter of hypoxia-inducible target genes and hence inhibits HRE-driven transcriptional activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21069422}.
|PAS|
|PAS 3|
|HIF-1|
|regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia|
|regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress|
|regulation of DNA-templated transcription in response to stress|
|protein dimerization activity|
|cellular response to hypoxia|
|cellular response to decreased oxygen levels|
|cellular response to oxygen levels|
|angiogenesis|
|response to hypoxia|
|response to decreased oxygen levels|
|post-translational protein modification|
|response to oxygen levels|
|nuclear speck|
|blood vessel morphogenesis|
|transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|blood vessel development|
|vasculature development|
|cardiovascular system development|
|transcription, DNA-templated|
|nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|RNA biosynthetic process|
|tube morphogenesis|
|protein ubiquitination|
|protein modification by small protein conjugation|
|tube development|
|circulatory system development|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|apoptotic process|
|protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal|
|programmed cell death|
|cell death|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|mitochondrion|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|DNA binding|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|RNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to stress|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/25|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/15|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/14|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/7|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 10138
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.8
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}