======= IDH2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: IDH2 * **Official Name**: isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3418|3418]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P48735|P48735]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=IDH2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20IDH2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/147650|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the mitochondria. It plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. This protein may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]. * **UniProt Summary**: Plays a role in intermediary metabolism and energy production. It may tightly associate or interact with the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. |Iso dh| |negative regulation of matrix metallopeptidase secretion| |glyoxylate cycle| |regulation of matrix metallopeptidase secretion| |isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity| |NADP biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of glial cell migration| |isocitrate metabolic process| |glyoxylate metabolic process| |negative regulation of glial cell proliferation| |tricarboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of glial cell migration| |2-oxoglutarate metabolic process| |NADP metabolic process| |regulation of glial cell proliferation| |pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |nicotinamide nucleotide biosynthetic process| |pyridine nucleotide metabolic process| |nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process| |tricarboxylic acid cycle| |pyridine-containing compound biosynthetic process| |NAD binding| |negative regulation of gliogenesis| |pyridine-containing compound metabolic process| |oxidoreduction coenzyme metabolic process| |cellular aldehyde metabolic process| |aerobic respiration| |dicarboxylic acid metabolic process| |peroxisome| |regulation of gliogenesis| |secondary alcohol metabolic process| |negative regulation of protein secretion| |coenzyme biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of peptide secretion| |cellular respiration| |cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |negative regulation of protein transport| |negative regulation of establishment of protein localization| |negative regulation of secretion by cell| |cofactor biosynthetic process| |magnesium ion binding| |negative regulation of secretion| |energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds| |nucleotide biosynthetic process| |nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process| |coenzyme metabolic process| |negative regulation of cell migration| |negative regulation of cell motility| |negative regulation of neurogenesis| |negative regulation of cellular component movement| |negative regulation of nervous system development| |alcohol metabolic process| |negative regulation of locomotion| |negative regulation of cell development| |mitochondrial matrix| |generation of precursor metabolites and energy| |cofactor metabolic process| |nucleotide metabolic process| |nucleoside phosphate metabolic process| |organic hydroxy compound metabolic process| |regulation of protein secretion| |carbohydrate metabolic process| |negative regulation of transport| |regulation of peptide secretion| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |regulation of protein transport| |negative regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of peptide transport| |regulation of establishment of protein localization| |regulation of secretion by cell| |regulation of secretion| |regulation of neurogenesis| |regulation of cell migration| |organophosphate metabolic process| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of cell motility| |regulation of nervous system development| |regulation of cell development| |negative regulation of developmental process| |oxidation-reduction process| |regulation of locomotion| |regulation of cellular component movement| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |regulation of protein localization| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of multicellular organismal process| |mitochondrion| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |generation of neurons| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |neurogenesis| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp241|QNZ 0.01μM R05 exp241]]|-2.13| |[[:results:exp380|NMS-873 0.07μM R07 exp380]]|-1.73| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 7762 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 8.24 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}