======= KCNH1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: KCNH1
* **Official Name**: potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3756|3756]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O95259|O95259]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=KCNH1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20KCNH1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603305|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, subfamily H. This member is a pore-forming (alpha) subunit of a voltage-gated non-inactivating delayed rectifier potassium channel. It is activated at the onset of myoblast differentiation. The gene is highly expressed in brain and in myoblasts. Overexpression of the gene may confer a growth advantage to cancer cells and favor tumor cell proliferation. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Pore-forming (alpha) subunit of a voltage-gated delayed rectifier potassium channel (PubMed:9738473, PubMed:11943152, PubMed:10880439, PubMed:22732247, PubMed:25556795, PubMed:27325704, PubMed:27005320, PubMed:27618660). Channel properties are modulated by subunit assembly (PubMed:11943152). Mediates IK(NI) current in myoblasts (PubMed:9738473). Involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation, in particular adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) (PubMed:23881642). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10880439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11943152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22732247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23881642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27005320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27325704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27618660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738473}.
|Ion trans 2|
|Ion trans|
|cNMP binding|
|PAS|
|cyclic nucleotide binding|
|phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding|
|myoblast fusion|
|delayed rectifier potassium channel activity|
|cell-cell fusion|
|syncytium formation by plasma membrane fusion|
|syncytium formation|
|nuclear inner membrane|
|myotube differentiation|
|voltage-gated potassium channel activity|
|phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling|
|presynaptic membrane|
|inositol lipid-mediated signaling|
|cellular response to calcium ion|
|voltage-gated potassium channel complex|
|perikaryon|
|response to calcium ion|
|early endosome membrane|
|potassium ion transmembrane transport|
|potassium ion transport|
|cellular response to metal ion|
|postsynaptic membrane|
|striated muscle cell differentiation|
|calmodulin binding|
|cellular response to inorganic substance|
|muscle cell differentiation|
|postsynaptic density|
|axon|
|response to metal ion|
|monovalent inorganic cation transport|
|dendrite|
|regulation of membrane potential|
|muscle structure development|
|regulation of ion transmembrane transport|
|response to inorganic substance|
|cell junction|
|inorganic cation transmembrane transport|
|regulation of transmembrane transport|
|cation transmembrane transport|
|metal ion transport|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|intracellular membrane-bounded organelle|
|regulation of ion transport|
|cation transport|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|regulation of cell population proliferation|
|intracellular signal transduction|
|regulation of transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp54|Taxol 0.002μM R01 exp54]]|-1.8|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 14023
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -3.7
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}