======= KDM4A ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: KDM4A * **Official Name**: lysine demethylase 4A * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9682|9682]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O75164|O75164]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=KDM4A&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20KDM4A|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/609764|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys- 9' and 'Lys-36' residues of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code (PubMed:26741168). Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' and H3 'Lys-36' residue, while it has no activity on mono- and dimethylated residues. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. Participates in transcriptional repression of ASCL2 and E2F-responsive promoters via the recruitment of histone deacetylases and NCOR1, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26741168}. |PHD| |JmjN| |JmjC| |histone demethylase activity (H3-K36 specific)| |histone H3-K36 demethylation| |histone demethylase activity (H3-K9 specific)| |histone demethylase activity| |histone H3-K9 demethylation| |histone lysine demethylation| |histone demethylation| |protein dealkylation| |protein demethylation| |histone methyltransferase complex| |methylated histone binding| |demethylation| |negative regulation of autophagy| |fibrillar center| |chromatin remodeling| |negative regulation of cellular catabolic process| |ubiquitin protein ligase binding| |negative regulation of catabolic process| |regulation of autophagy| |histone modification| |covalent chromatin modification| |chromatin organization| |viral process| |symbiotic process| |interspecies interaction between organisms| |regulation of cellular catabolic process| |zinc ion binding| |oxidation-reduction process| |regulation of catabolic process| |chromosome organization| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp535|Trimetrexate 0.03μM R08 exp535]]|-1.72| |[[:results:exp379|MSC2530818 10μM R07 exp379]]|-1.71| |[[:results:exp463|Caffeine 2600μM R08 exp463]]|1.96| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 8818 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.46 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}