======= LRP6 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: LRP6 * **Official Name**: LDL receptor related protein 6 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=4040|4040]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O75581|O75581]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=LRP6&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20LRP6|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603507|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor gene family. LDL receptors are transmembrane cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of lipoprotein and protein ligands. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a receptor or, with Frizzled, a co-receptor for Wnt and thereby transmits the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade. Through its interaction with the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade this gene plays a role in the regulation of cell differentiation, proliferation, and migration and the development of many cancer types. This protein undergoes gamma-secretase dependent RIP- (regulated intramembrane proteolysis) processing but the precise locations of the cleavage sites have not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]. * **UniProt Summary**: Component of the Wnt-Fzd-LRP5-LRP6 complex that triggers beta-catenin signaling through inducing aggregation of receptor- ligand complexes into ribosome-sized signalsomes. Cell-surface coreceptor of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, which plays a pivotal role in bone formation. The Wnt-induced Fzd/LRP6 coreceptor complex recruits DVL1 polymers to the plasma membrane which, in turn, recruits the AXIN1/GSK3B-complex to the cell surface promoting the formation of signalsomes and inhibiting AXIN1/GSK3- mediated phosphorylation and destruction of beta-catenin. Required for posterior patterning of the epiblast during gastrulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11357136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11448771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16341017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16513652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17326769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17400545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19107203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19293931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801552}. |Ldl recept a| |Ldl recept b| |canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in neural crest cell differentiation| |external genitalia morphogenesis| |coreceptor activity involved in Wnt signaling pathway| |coreceptor activity involved in canonical Wnt signaling pathway| |receptor-mediated endocytosis involved in cholesterol transport| |axis elongation involved in somitogenesis| |Wnt-Frizzled-LRP5/6 complex| |trachea cartilage morphogenesis| |canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in regulation of cell proliferation| |Wnt signaling pathway involved in somitogenesis| |kinase inhibitor activity| |toxin transmembrane transporter activity| |negative regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process| |embryonic retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye| |trachea cartilage development| |pericardium morphogenesis| |midbrain-hindbrain boundary development| |primitive streak formation| |Wnt signaling pathway involved in midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation| |neural crest formation| |trachea morphogenesis| |midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation| |rostrocaudal neural tube patterning| |low-density lipoprotein particle receptor activity| |Wnt signalosome| |thalamus development| |genitalia morphogenesis| |convergent extension| |apolipoprotein binding| |intracellular cholesterol transport| |cellular response to cholesterol| |intracellular sterol transport| |Wnt-activated receptor activity| |trachea development| |pericardium development| |cellular response to sterol| |beta-catenin destruction complex disassembly| |branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis| |regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process| |response to cholesterol| |embryonic camera-type eye morphogenesis| |axis elongation| |gastrulation with mouth forming second| |cartilage morphogenesis| |dopaminergic neuron differentiation| |response to sterol| |mammary gland duct morphogenesis| |face morphogenesis| |neural tube patterning| |embryonic eye morphogenesis| |intracellular lipid transport| |head morphogenesis| |embryonic camera-type eye development| |Wnt-protein binding| |cerebellum morphogenesis| |negative regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process| |toxin transport| |frizzled binding| |hindbrain morphogenesis| |mammary gland morphogenesis| |body morphogenesis| |bone remodeling| |genitalia development| |face development| |morphogenesis of an epithelial sheet| |retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye| |anterior/posterior axis specification| |cholesterol transport| |mammary gland epithelium development| |embryonic pattern specification| |somitogenesis| |sterol transport| |regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process| |epithelial to mesenchymal transition| |caveola| |diencephalon development| |somite development| |odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth| |cellular response to alcohol| |midbrain development| |axis specification| |neural crest cell differentiation| |canonical Wnt signaling pathway| |roof of mouth development| |neural tube closure| |tube closure| |segmentation| |primary neural tube formation| |gland morphogenesis| |tissue remodeling| |cerebellum development| |neural tube formation| |metencephalon development| |camera-type eye morphogenesis| |bone morphogenesis| |developmental growth involved in morphogenesis| |cerebral cortex development| |odontogenesis| |embryonic epithelial tube formation| |embryonic appendage morphogenesis| |embryonic limb morphogenesis| |mammary gland development| |branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube| |epithelial tube formation| |negative regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |organic hydroxy compound transport| |retina development in camera-type eye| |morphogenesis of embryonic epithelium| |eye morphogenesis| |tube formation| |limb morphogenesis| |appendage morphogenesis| |hindbrain development| |early endosome membrane| |mesenchymal cell differentiation| |stem cell differentiation| |gastrulation| |morphogenesis of a branching epithelium| |neural tube development| |morphogenesis of a branching structure| |cartilage development| |pallium development| |negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway| |central nervous system neuron differentiation| |limb development| |appendage development| |protein localization to plasma membrane| |respiratory system development| |bone development| |negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway| |anterior/posterior pattern specification| |mesenchyme development| |connective tissue development| |negative regulation of protein kinase activity| |protein localization to cell periphery| |response to alcohol| |receptor-mediated endocytosis| |skeletal system morphogenesis| |protein-containing complex disassembly| |negative regulation of kinase activity| |cytoplasmic vesicle| |early endosome| |sensory organ morphogenesis| |telencephalon development| |positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |sex differentiation| |synapse| |negative regulation of transferase activity| |regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway| |positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |embryonic organ morphogenesis| |lipid transport| |epithelial tube morphogenesis| |camera-type eye development| |lipid localization| |regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |regionalization| |signaling receptor binding| |Wnt signaling pathway| |cell-cell signaling by wnt| |eye development| |visual system development| |regulation of Wnt signaling pathway| |sensory system development| |neuronal cell body| |positive regulation of cell cycle| |forebrain development| |developmental growth| |response to peptide hormone| |growth| |cellular component disassembly| |negative regulation of protein phosphorylation| |gland development| |chemical synaptic transmission| |anterograde trans-synaptic signaling| |reproductive structure development| |cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling| |regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |reproductive system development| |morphogenesis of an epithelium| |embryonic organ development| |pattern specification process| |cellular calcium ion homeostasis| |trans-synaptic signaling| |negative regulation of phosphorylation| |calcium ion homeostasis| |synaptic signaling| |cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |response to peptide| |protein localization to membrane| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |skeletal system development| |cell-cell adhesion| |regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |cellular response to lipid| |heart development| |cellular response to organic cyclic compound| |sensory organ development| |cell population proliferation| |endocytosis| |cellular metal ion homeostasis| |negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |negative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |tissue morphogenesis| |embryonic morphogenesis| |negative regulation of protein modification process| |cell surface| |metal ion homeostasis| |chordate embryonic development| |cellular cation homeostasis| |cellular ion homeostasis| |embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching| |tube morphogenesis| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |import into cell| |cation homeostasis| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |brain development| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |head development| |ion homeostasis| |negative regulation of catalytic activity| |regulation of protein kinase activity| |tube development| |response to lipid| |circulatory system development| |regulation of kinase activity| |protein homodimerization activity| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis| |cellular homeostasis| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |response to hormone| |response to organic cyclic compound| |cell adhesion| |biological adhesion| |animal organ morphogenesis| |regulation of transferase activity| |embryo development| |central nervous system development| |Golgi apparatus| |negative regulation of cell death| |response to organonitrogen compound| |endoplasmic reticulum| |neuron differentiation| |negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |identical protein binding| |response to nitrogen compound| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |chemical homeostasis| |epithelium development| |cell-cell signaling| |negative regulation of molecular function| |regulation of cell cycle| |positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |response to endogenous stimulus| |intracellular transport| |generation of neurons| |regulation of apoptotic process| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of programmed cell death| |cellular protein localization| |regulation of phosphorylation| |cellular macromolecule localization| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |neurogenesis| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |regulation of cell death| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |tissue development| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |establishment of localization in cell| |regulation of protein modification process| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |extracellular region| |vesicle-mediated transport| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp502|Milciclib 2μM R08 exp502]]|1.72| |[[:results:exp507|Monensin 0.3μM R08 exp507]]|2.1| |[[:results:exp526|Sulforaphane 9μM R08 exp526 no dilution day6]]|2.14| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 11408 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.8 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}