======= NDUFA12 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: NDUFA12 * **Official Name**: N/ADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A12 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=55967|55967]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UI09|Q9UI09]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=NDUFA12&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20NDUFA12|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614530|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein which is part of mitochondrial complex 1, part of the oxidative phosphorylation system in mitochondria. Complex 1 transfers electrons to ubiquinone from NADH which establishes a proton gradient for the generation of ATP. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 5 and 13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]. * **UniProt Summary**: Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27626371}. |NDUFA12| |respiratory gaseous exchange by respiratory system| |NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity| |mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone| |mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I| |NADH dehydrogenase complex assembly| |mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly| |electron transfer activity| |mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport| |ATP synthesis coupled electron transport| |mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly| |respiratory electron transport chain| |oxidative phosphorylation| |cellular respiration| |electron transport chain| |ATP metabolic process| |energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds| |response to oxidative stress| |mitochondrial inner membrane| |generation of precursor metabolites and energy| |mitochondrion organization| |cellular protein-containing complex assembly| |oxidation-reduction process| |mitochondrion| |phosphorylation| |protein-containing complex assembly| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp170|Metformin 100 to 150μM on day4 R04 exp170]]|1.77| |[[:results:exp249|Vinorelbine 0.001μM R05 exp249]]|1.89| |[[:results:exp233|EPZ-5676 30μM R05 exp233]]|2.06| |[[:results:exp274|Citral 50μM R06 exp274]]|2.31| |[[:results:exp223|Cabazitaxel 0.001μM R05 exp223]]|2.74| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 15453 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.51 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}