======= NOP56 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: NOP56 * **Official Name**: NOP56 ribonucleoprotein * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10528|10528]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O00567|O00567]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=NOP56&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20NOP56|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614154|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Nop56p is a yeast nucleolar protein that is part of a complex with the nucleolar proteins Nop58p and fibrillarin. Nop56p is required for assembly of the 60S ribosomal subunit and is involved in pre-rRNA processing. The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to Nop56p and is also found in the nucleolus. Expansion of a GGCCTG repeat from 3-8 copies to 1500-2500 copies in an intron of this gene results in spinocerebellar ataxia 36. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of most of them has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: Involved in the early to middle stages of 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. Core component of box C/D small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles. Required for the biogenesis of box C/D snoRNAs such U3, U8 and U14 snoRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12777385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574333}. |NOP5NT| |NOSIC| |Nop| |histone methyltransferase binding| |box C/D snoRNP complex| |pre-snoRNP complex| |small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein complex| |snoRNA binding| |small-subunit processome| |fibrillar center| |rRNA processing| |rRNA metabolic process| |ribosome biogenesis| |cadherin binding| |ncRNA processing| |ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis| |ncRNA metabolic process| |nucleolus| |RNA processing| |RNA binding| |RNA metabolic process| |membrane| |gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp435|JQ1 0.8μM R08 exp435]]|-1.9| |[[:results:exp244|SB743921 0.001μM R05 exp244]]|-1.77| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:r:rrm1|RRM1]]|0.606| |[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.513| |[[:human genes:g:gar1|GAR1]]|0.427| |[[:human genes:s:supt5h|SUPT5H]]|0.426| |[[:human genes:c:c1qtnf9b|C1QTNF9B]]|0.422| |[[:human genes:c:chd4|CHD4]]|0.418| |[[:human genes:t:tfip11|TFIP11]]|0.415| |[[:human genes:t:tbc1d3f|TBC1D3F]]|0.413| |[[:human genes:t:twistnb|TWISTNB]]|0.412| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 693/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|1/1| |909776.0|1/1| |bile duct|27/28| |blood|23/28| |bone|26/26| |breast|30/33| |central nervous system|55/56| |cervix|4/4| |colorectal|17/17| |esophagus|13/13| |fibroblast|1/1| |gastric|14/16| |kidney|21/21| |liver|18/20| |lung|68/75| |lymphocyte|14/16| |ovary|23/26| |pancreas|20/24| |peripheral nervous system|15/16| |plasma cell|15/15| |prostate|1/1| |skin|23/24| |soft tissue|7/9| |thyroid|2/2| |upper aerodigestive|20/22| |urinary tract|27/29| |uterus|4/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 1508 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 9.01 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}