======= OASL =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: OASL
* **Official Name**: 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase like
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8638|8638]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15646|Q15646]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=OASL&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20OASL|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603281|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Does not have 2'-5'-OAS activity, but can bind double- stranded RNA. Displays antiviral activity against encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) via an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNase L. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18931074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20074559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9826176}.
|OAS1 C|
|Rad60-SLD|
|ubiquitin|
|2-5-oligoadenylate synthetase activity|
|regulation of ribonuclease activity|
|regulation of nuclease activity|
|thyroid hormone receptor binding|
|negative regulation of viral genome replication|
|cellular response to type I interferon|
|type I interferon signaling pathway|
|response to type I interferon|
|double-stranded RNA binding|
|interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway|
|negative regulation of viral life cycle|
|regulation of viral genome replication|
|negative regulation of viral process|
|regulation of viral life cycle|
|cellular response to interferon-gamma|
|response to interferon-gamma|
|defense response to virus|
|regulation of viral process|
|negative regulation of multi-organism process|
|regulation of symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism|
|response to virus|
|cytokine-mediated signaling pathway|
|innate immune response|
|regulation of multi-organism process|
|nucleolus|
|defense response to other organism|
|cellular response to cytokine stimulus|
|immune effector process|
|response to cytokine|
|regulation of hydrolase activity|
|response to other organism|
|response to external biotic stimulus|
|response to biotic stimulus|
|defense response|
|RNA binding|
|DNA binding|
|ATP binding|
|immune response|
|membrane|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp531|THZ1 0.06μM R08 exp531]]|2.07|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 10511
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.21
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}