======= P4HA2 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: P4HA2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha 2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8974|8974]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O15460|O15460]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=P4HA2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20P4HA2|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/600608|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composed of two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of several different types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the active enzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesized procollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4- hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|2OG-FeII Oxy|
|P4Ha N|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|procollagen-proline 4-dioxygenase activity|
|peptidyl-proline hydroxylation to 4-hydroxy-L-proline|
|oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen|
|peptidyl-proline hydroxylation|
|4-hydroxyproline metabolic process|
|L-ascorbic acid binding|
|protein hydroxylation|
|peptidyl-proline modification|
|electron transfer activity|
|iron ion binding|
|electron transport chain|
|cellular modified amino acid metabolic process|
|alpha-amino acid metabolic process|
|endoplasmic reticulum lumen|
|cellular amino acid metabolic process|
|generation of precursor metabolites and energy|
|intracellular membrane-bounded organelle|
|peptidyl-amino acid modification|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|endoplasmic reticulum|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|small molecule metabolic process|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp416|Tubacin 1.6μM R07 exp416]]|2.44|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/25|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/15|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/14|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/7|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 17250
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 4.24 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='P4HA2 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 4.24'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>