======= PDK1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PDK1 * **Official Name**: pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5163|5163]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15118|Q15118]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PDK1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PDK1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602524|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Plays an important role in cellular responses to hypoxia and is important for cell proliferation under hypoxia. Protects cells against apoptosis in response to hypoxia and oxidative stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17683942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7499431}. |BCDHK Adom3| |HATPase c| |mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex| |pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) kinase activity| |hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathway| |regulation of acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate| |regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process| |regulation of coenzyme metabolic process| |regulation of sulfur metabolic process| |intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress| |cell death in response to oxidative stress| |regulation of cofactor metabolic process| |regulation of purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |regulation of nucleotide biosynthetic process| |regulation of fatty acid metabolic process| |regulation of glucose metabolic process| |glucose metabolic process| |regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process| |regulation of nucleotide metabolic process| |regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway| |hexose metabolic process| |regulation of cellular ketone metabolic process| |cellular response to hypoxia| |cellular response to decreased oxygen levels| |monosaccharide metabolic process| |regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process| |cellular response to oxygen levels| |protein kinase activity| |cellular response to oxidative stress| |apoptotic signaling pathway| |response to hypoxia| |response to decreased oxygen levels| |mitochondrial matrix| |response to oxygen levels| |response to oxidative stress| |regulation of lipid metabolic process| |regulation of cellular amide metabolic process| |regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |carbohydrate metabolic process| |cell population proliferation| |nucleolus| |apoptotic process| |protein phosphorylation| |programmed cell death| |cell death| |response to abiotic stimulus| |mitochondrion| |phosphorylation| |ATP binding| |intracellular signal transduction| |cellular response to stress| |small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp241|QNZ 0.01μM R05 exp241]]|-2.02| |[[:results:exp191|Hypoxia 5%O2 R04 exp191]]|-1.8| |[[:results:exp507|Monensin 0.3μM R08 exp507]]|-1.79| |[[:results:exp380|NMS-873 0.07μM R07 exp380]]|-1.79| |[[:results:exp42|BI-6727 0.001μM R01 exp42]]|-1.78| |[[:results:exp421|VHL-ligand-1 20μM R07 exp421]]|-1.71| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 13843 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.36 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}