======= PIEZO2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PIEZO2
* **Official Name**: piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=63895|63895]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H5I5|Q9H5I5]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PIEZO2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PIEZO2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/613629|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014].
* **UniProt Summary**: Component of a mechanosensitive channel required for rapidly adapting mechanically activated (MA) currents. Required for Merkel-cell mechanotransduction. Plays a major role in light- touch mechanosensation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CD54}.
|DUF3595|
|mechanosensitive ion channel activity|
|cation channel activity|
|detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception|
|detection of mechanical stimulus|
|cellular response to mechanical stimulus|
|detection of external stimulus|
|detection of abiotic stimulus|
|sensory perception of mechanical stimulus|
|response to mechanical stimulus|
|cellular response to environmental stimulus|
|cellular response to abiotic stimulus|
|cellular response to external stimulus|
|regulation of membrane potential|
|detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception|
|cation transmembrane transport|
|detection of stimulus|
|cation transport|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|sensory perception|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
|nervous system process|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: N/A
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18975
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.32
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}