======= PLA2G1B ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PLA2G1B * **Official Name**: phospholipase A2 group IB * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5319|5319]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04054|P04054]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLA2G1B&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLA2G1B|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/172410|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2- acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides, this releases glycerophospholipids and arachidonic acid that serve as the precursors of signal molecules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19297324}. |Phospholip A2 1| |activation of phospholipase A2 activity| |positive regulation of phospholipase A2 activity| |bile acid binding| |interleukin-8 production| |regulation of phospholipase A2 activity| |calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity| |phosphatidylinositol acyl-chain remodeling| |phosphatidylglycerol acyl-chain remodeling| |innate immune response in mucosa| |leukotriene biosynthetic process| |phosphatidylserine acyl-chain remodeling| |arachidonate transport| |arachidonic acid secretion| |phospholipase A2 activity (consuming 1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine)| |phospholipase A2 activity consuming 1,2-dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine)| |phosphatidylethanolamine acyl-chain remodeling| |phosphatidylcholine acyl-chain remodeling| |icosanoid secretion| |phospholipase A2 activity| |mucosal immune response| |phosphatidylglycerol metabolic process| |phosphatidylserine metabolic process| |icosanoid transport| |fatty acid derivative transport| |leukotriene metabolic process| |organ or tissue specific immune response| |antibacterial humoral response| |phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process| |phosphatidic acid metabolic process| |icosanoid biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation| |positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol| |regulation of glucose import| |long-chain fatty acid transport| |positive regulation of phospholipase activity| |antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide| |positive regulation of lipase activity| |regulation of phospholipase activity| |fatty acid transport| |regulation of glucose transmembrane transport| |phosphatidylcholine metabolic process| |acid secretion| |regulation of fibroblast proliferation| |neutrophil chemotaxis| |secretory granule| |granulocyte chemotaxis| |fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process| |neutrophil migration| |defense response to Gram-positive bacterium| |regulation of lipase activity| |regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol| |granulocyte migration| |phospholipid binding| |antimicrobial humoral response| |icosanoid metabolic process| |fatty acid biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of calcium ion transport| |myeloid leukocyte migration| |monocarboxylic acid transport| |leukocyte chemotaxis| |cytokine production| |positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity| |activation of MAPK activity| |cellular response to insulin stimulus| |fatty acid derivative metabolic process| |phosphatidylinositol metabolic process| |monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |ammonium ion metabolic process| |cellular modified amino acid metabolic process| |glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process| |cell chemotaxis| |glycerolipid biosynthetic process| |response to insulin| |actin filament organization| |phospholipid biosynthetic process| |regulation of calcium ion transport| |positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |positive regulation of MAP kinase activity| |cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus| |positive regulation of protein secretion| |positive regulation of ion transport| |positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |positive regulation of peptide secretion| |carboxylic acid transport| |organic acid transport| |lipid transport| |lipid catabolic process| |carboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |organic acid biosynthetic process| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |lipid localization| |fatty acid metabolic process| |cellular response to peptide| |regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |activation of protein kinase activity| |defense response to bacterium| |signaling receptor binding| |positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |regulation of MAP kinase activity| |humoral immune response| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |leukocyte migration| |regulation of metal ion transport| |response to peptide hormone| |positive regulation of secretion by cell| |positive regulation of protein transport| |regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |positive regulation of secretion| |cellular calcium ion homeostasis| |calcium ion homeostasis| |supramolecular fiber organization| |organic anion transport| |positive regulation of establishment of protein localization| |regulation of protein secretion| |cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |response to peptide| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |actin cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of peptide secretion| |neutrophil mediated immunity| |regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |positive regulation of protein kinase activity| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of MAPK cascade| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |cellular metal ion homeostasis| |regulation of transmembrane transport| |actin filament-based process| |positive regulation of kinase activity| |lipid biosynthetic process| |anion transport| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |cellular response to organonitrogen compound| |cellular response to hormone stimulus| |cell surface| |metal ion homeostasis| |cellular cation homeostasis| |cellular ion homeostasis| |positive regulation of transferase activity| |cellular response to nitrogen compound| |response to bacterium| |regulation of ion transport| |cation homeostasis| |regulation of protein transport| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |calcium ion binding| |regulation of peptide transport| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |regulation of establishment of protein localization| |regulation of secretion by cell| |regulation of MAPK cascade| |leukocyte mediated immunity| |innate immune response| |positive regulation of hydrolase activity| |ion homeostasis| |regulation of protein kinase activity| |regulation of secretion| |positive regulation of immune response| |regulation of kinase activity| |organophosphate metabolic process| |cellular homeostasis| |response to hormone| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of cellular localization| |positive regulation of cell population proliferation| |defense response to other organism| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |cell migration| |regulation of transferase activity| |positive regulation of transport| |response to organonitrogen compound| |oxoacid metabolic process| |positive regulation of protein phosphorylation| |positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |organic acid metabolic process| |regulation of protein localization| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |positive regulation of phosphorylation| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |response to nitrogen compound| |immune effector process| |cytoskeleton organization| |chemical homeostasis| |secretion| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |positive regulation of immune system process| |regulation of immune response| |lipid metabolic process| |positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |positive regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |response to biotic stimulus| |defense response| |ion transport| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |response to endogenous stimulus| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of phosphorylation| |extracellular space| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |regulation of immune system process| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of transport| |immune response| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |extracellular region| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp443|SNS-032 15μM R08 exp443]]|-2.07| |[[:results:exp406|Thalidomide 20μM R07 exp406]]|-1.99| |[[:results:exp481|Ethambutol 25μM R08 exp481]]|1.72| |[[:results:exp32|Rifampicin 10μM R00 exp32]]|1.86| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 14443 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -5.6 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}