======= PLOD3 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PLOD3 * **Official Name**: procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8985|8985]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O60568|O60568]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLOD3&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLOD3|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603066|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that is localized to the cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIB have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Forms hydroxylysine residues in -Xaa-Lys-Gly- sequences in collagens. These hydroxylysines serve as sites of attachment for carbohydrate units and are essential for the stability of the intermolecular collagen cross-links. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24802}. |2OG-FeII Oxy| |procollagen galactosyltransferase activity| |procollagen glucosyltransferase activity| |hydroxylysine biosynthetic process| |hydroxylysine metabolic process| |procollagen-lysine 5-dioxygenase activity| |peptidyl-lysine hydroxylation| |basement membrane assembly| |endothelial cell morphogenesis| |L-ascorbic acid binding| |basement membrane organization| |protein hydroxylation| |aspartate family amino acid biosynthetic process| |epidermis morphogenesis| |vasodilation| |epithelial cell morphogenesis| |lung morphogenesis| |cellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process| |collagen fibril organization| |endothelial cell development| |aspartate family amino acid metabolic process| |positive regulation of blood vessel diameter| |rough endoplasmic reticulum| |alpha-amino acid biosynthetic process| |collagen metabolic process| |cellular amino acid biosynthetic process| |endothelial cell differentiation| |endothelium development| |protein O-linked glycosylation| |iron ion binding| |regulation of blood vessel diameter| |regulation of tube diameter| |regulation of tube size| |neural tube development| |vascular process in circulatory system| |lung development| |trans-Golgi network| |respiratory tube development| |epithelial cell development| |respiratory system development| |cellular modified amino acid metabolic process| |alpha-amino acid metabolic process| |protein glycosylation| |macromolecule glycosylation| |glycosylation| |carboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |organic acid biosynthetic process| |endoplasmic reticulum lumen| |cellular amino acid metabolic process| |peptidyl-lysine modification| |glycoprotein biosynthetic process| |extracellular matrix organization| |collagen-containing extracellular matrix| |in utero embryonic development| |extracellular structure organization| |glycoprotein metabolic process| |blood circulation| |circulatory system process| |epidermis development| |morphogenesis of an epithelium| |supramolecular fiber organization| |regulation of anatomical structure size| |cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |tissue morphogenesis| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |cellular response to hormone stimulus| |carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process| |chordate embryonic development| |embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching| |epithelial cell differentiation| |cell morphogenesis| |cellular component morphogenesis| |tube development| |peptidyl-amino acid modification| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |response to hormone| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |animal organ morphogenesis| |oxidation-reduction process| |embryo development| |Golgi apparatus| |oxoacid metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum| |organic acid metabolic process| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |epithelium development| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |response to endogenous stimulus| |extracellular space| |cell development| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |tissue development| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| |system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 6240 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.99 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}