======= PNPLA6 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PNPLA6 * **Official Name**: patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10908|10908]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IY17|Q8IY17]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PNPLA6&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PNPLA6|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603197|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a phospholipase that deacetylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine to produce glycerophosphocholine. It is thought to function in neurite outgrowth and process elongation during neuronal differentiation. The protein is anchored to the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum in both neurons and non-neuronal cells. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia, and the protein is the target for neurodegeneration induced by organophosphorus compounds and chemical warfare agents. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]. * **UniProt Summary**: N/A |cNMP binding| |Patatin| |glycerophospholipid catabolic process| |lysophospholipase activity| |phospholipid catabolic process| |glycerolipid catabolic process| |phosphatidylcholine metabolic process| |organophosphate catabolic process| |ammonium ion metabolic process| |cellular lipid catabolic process| |lipid catabolic process| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |organophosphate metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum| |lipid metabolic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp436|Dynasore 7μM R08 exp436]]|1.73| |[[:results:exp407|Thapsigargin 0.005μM R07 exp407]]|1.87| |[[:results:exp223|Cabazitaxel 0.001μM R05 exp223]]|2.43| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5906 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.73 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}