======= PRKAB1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PRKAB1 * **Official Name**: protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5564|5564]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y478|Q9Y478]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PRKAB1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PRKAB1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602740|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Non-catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Beta non-catalytic subunit acts as a scaffold on which the AMPK complex assembles, via its C-terminus that bridges alpha (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2) and gamma subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3). |AMPKBI| |AMP-activated protein kinase activity| |nail development| |nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex| |positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis| |protein heterooligomerization| |fatty acid biosynthetic process| |regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis| |cell cycle arrest| |macroautophagy| |regulation of macroautophagy| |limb development| |regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator| |appendage development| |monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |protein kinase activity| |autophagy| |process utilizing autophagic mechanism| |carboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |organic acid biosynthetic process| |fatty acid metabolic process| |regulation of autophagy| |protein kinase binding| |protein complex oligomerization| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |negative regulation of cell cycle| |lipid biosynthetic process| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |regulation of cellular catabolic process| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |protein phosphorylation| |regulation of catabolic process| |cell cycle process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |regulation of cell cycle| |lipid metabolic process| |phosphorylation| |cell cycle| |protein-containing complex assembly| |positive regulation of multicellular organismal process| |small molecule metabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| |positive regulation of gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp499|LY2090314 0.003μM R08 exp499]]|-2.39| |[[:results:exp122|Golgicide-A 4μM R03 exp122]]|-2.28| |[[:results:exp38|Wortmannin 5μM R00 exp38]]|-2.2| |[[:results:exp365|I-BRD9 4μM R07 exp365]]|-2.11| |[[:results:exp36|TRAIL 50ng/ml R00 exp36]]|-1.99| |[[:results:exp500|LY2090314 0.003μM R08 exp500 no dilution day6]]|-1.9| |[[:results:exp468|CB-5083 0.4μM R08 exp468]]|-1.78| |[[:results:exp37|Wortmannin 0.5μM R00 exp37]]|-1.73| |[[:results:exp48|Mubritinib 0.2μM R01 exp48]]|1.7| |[[:results:exp508|NN-Dimethylsphingosine 2.5μM R08 exp508]]|1.73| |[[:results:exp504|MK2206 4μM R08 exp504]]|1.86| |[[:results:exp65|Mubritinib 0.2μM R02 exp65]]|2.25| |[[:results:exp264|Arsenate 40μM R06 exp264]]|4.19| |[[:results:exp389|PF-06409577 20μM R07 exp389]]|7.12| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:p:prkaa1|PRKAA1]]|0.659| |[[:human genes:s:strada|STRADA]]|0.614| |[[:human genes:p:prkag1|PRKAG1]]|0.601| |[[:human genes:s:stk11|STK11]]|0.566| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 14217 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.67 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}