======= PTGES2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PTGES2 * **Official Name**: prostaglandin E synthase 2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=80142|80142]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H7Z7|Q9H7Z7]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PTGES2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PTGES2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608152|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-associated prostaglandin E synthase, which catalyzes the conversion of prostaglandin H2 to prostaglandin E2. This protein also has been shown to activate the transcription regulated by a gamma-interferon-activated transcription element (GATE). Multiple transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]. * **UniProt Summary**: Isomerase that catalyzes the conversion of PGH2 into the more stable prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12804604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18198127}. |Glutaredoxin| |prostaglandin-E synthase activity| |glutathione binding| |cyclooxygenase pathway| |lyase activity| |prostanoid biosynthetic process| |prostaglandin biosynthetic process| |protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity| |prostanoid metabolic process| |prostaglandin metabolic process| |unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process| |icosanoid biosynthetic process| |arachidonic acid metabolic process| |cell redox homeostasis| |electron transfer activity| |azurophil granule lumen| |fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process| |unsaturated fatty acid metabolic process| |icosanoid metabolic process| |long-chain fatty acid metabolic process| |fatty acid biosynthetic process| |heme binding| |fatty acid derivative metabolic process| |electron transport chain| |monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |carboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |organic acid biosynthetic process| |fatty acid metabolic process| |generation of precursor metabolites and energy| |neutrophil degranulation| |neutrophil activation involved in immune response| |neutrophil mediated immunity| |neutrophil activation| |granulocyte activation| |leukocyte degranulation| |myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity| |myeloid cell activation involved in immune response| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |lipid biosynthetic process| |myeloid leukocyte activation| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |Golgi membrane| |leukocyte activation involved in immune response| |cell activation involved in immune response| |perinuclear region of cytoplasm| |regulated exocytosis| |leukocyte mediated immunity| |exocytosis| |cellular homeostasis| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |leukocyte activation| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |secretion by cell| |organic acid metabolic process| |export from cell| |cell activation| |immune effector process| |secretion| |lipid metabolic process| |mitochondrion| |DNA binding| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |immune response| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |extracellular region| |vesicle-mediated transport| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp6|Bortezomib 0.005μM R00 exp6]]|1.76| |[[:results:exp218|A-395 10μM R05 exp218]]|1.77| |[[:results:exp326|CCT251545 20μM R07 exp326]]|1.89| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|1/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 3006 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.76 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}