======= PTPN14 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: PTPN14
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 14
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5784|5784]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15678|Q15678]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PTPN14&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PTPN14|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603155|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an N-terminal noncatalytic domain similar to that of band 4.1 superfamily cytoskeleton-associated proteins, which suggested the membrane or cytoskeleton localization of this protein. It appears to regulate lymphatic development in mammals, and a loss of function mutation has been found in a kindred with a lymphedema-choanal atresia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Protein tyrosine phosphatase which may play a role in the regulation of lymphangiogenesis, cell-cell adhesion, cell- matrix adhesion, cell migration, cell growth and also regulates TGF-beta gene expression, thereby modulating epithelial- mesenchymal transition. Mediates beta-catenin dephosphorylation at adhesion junctions. Acts as a negative regulator of the oncogenic property of YAP, a downstream target of the hippo pathway, in a cell density-dependent manner. May function as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12808048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17893246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20826270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22233626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22525271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22948661}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|FERM N|
|Y phosphatase|
|FERM M|
|DSPc|
|FERM C|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|lymphangiogenesis|
|lymph vessel morphogenesis|
|lymph vessel development|
|regulation of protein export from nucleus|
|receptor tyrosine kinase binding|
|transcription coregulator activity|
|protein tyrosine phosphatase activity|
|peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation|
|regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport|
|protein dephosphorylation|
|regulation of intracellular protein transport|
|dephosphorylation|
|regulation of intracellular transport|
|cytoskeleton|
|vasculature development|
|cardiovascular system development|
|regulation of cellular protein localization|
|negative regulation of cell population proliferation|
|regulation of protein transport|
|regulation of peptide transport|
|regulation of establishment of protein localization|
|circulatory system development|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|regulation of cellular localization|
|cellular response to cytokine stimulus|
|regulation of protein localization|
|response to cytokine|
|regulation of cell population proliferation|
|regulation of transport|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp512|Olaparib 4μM R08 exp512]]|1.71|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 4165
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 4.14 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='PTPN14 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 4.14'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>