======= RAC3 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: RAC3 * **Official Name**: Rac family small GTPase 3 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5881|5881]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P60763|P60763]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=RAC3&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20RAC3|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602050|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses, such as cell spreading and the formation of actin-based protusions including lamellipodia and membrane ruffles. Promotes cell adhesion and spreading on fibrinogen in a CIB1 and alpha-IIb/beta3 integrin-mediated manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11756406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956649}. |Arf| |Miro| |Ras| |cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron development| |regulation of neuron maturation| |cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron differentiation| |engulfment of apoptotic cell| |GABAergic neuron differentiation| |synaptic transmission, GABAergic| |positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin| |regulation of cell maturation| |cerebral cortex neuron differentiation| |homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue| |forebrain neuron development| |filamentous actin| |positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading| |cell periphery| |apoptotic cell clearance| |regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin| |forebrain neuron differentiation| |neuromuscular process controlling balance| |regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading| |calcium-dependent protein binding| |actin cytoskeleton reorganization| |forebrain generation of neurons| |endomembrane system| |Rho protein signal transduction| |central nervous system neuron development| |positive regulation of actin filament polymerization| |cell projection| |neuromuscular process| |positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion| |positive regulation of protein polymerization| |growth cone| |phagocytosis, engulfment| |plasma membrane invagination| |membrane invagination| |positive regulation of cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |regulation of actin filament polymerization| |central nervous system neuron differentiation| |lamellipodium| |regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization| |regulation of actin filament length| |tissue homeostasis| |positive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization| |homeostasis of number of cells| |regulation of cell-substrate adhesion| |positive regulation of cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of protein polymerization| |actin filament organization| |Ras protein signal transduction| |positive regulation of protein complex assembly| |regulation of actin filament organization| |regulation of cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |neuron projection| |multicellular organismal homeostasis| |phagocytosis| |GTPase activity| |anatomical structure homeostasis| |regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |regulation of supramolecular fiber organization| |cytoskeleton| |neuronal cell body| |regulation of cellular component size| |forebrain development| |regulation of actin filament-based process| |GTP binding| |positive regulation of cell adhesion| |anterograde trans-synaptic signaling| |chemical synaptic transmission| |trans-synaptic signaling| |regulation of protein complex assembly| |supramolecular fiber organization| |cell projection assembly| |synaptic signaling| |protein kinase binding| |regulation of cell morphogenesis| |actin cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of anatomical structure size| |positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis| |regulation of cytoskeleton organization| |positive regulation of cell development| |endocytosis| |actin filament-based process| |positive regulation of organelle organization| |regulation of neuron differentiation| |neuron projection development| |import into cell| |regulation of cell adhesion| |perinuclear region of cytoplasm| |cell morphogenesis| |brain development| |head development| |neuron development| |regulation of neurogenesis| |cellular component morphogenesis| |membrane organization| |regulation of nervous system development| |regulation of cell development| |regulation of cellular component biogenesis| |cell migration| |positive regulation of cell differentiation| |central nervous system development| |neuron differentiation| |regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |cytoskeleton organization| |cell-cell signaling| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |cell projection organization| |positive regulation of cellular component organization| |regulation of organelle organization| |locomotion| |positive regulation of developmental process| |nervous system process| |generation of neurons| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |neurogenesis| |homeostatic process| |cell development| |intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |vesicle-mediated transport| |system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp493|IL-3 9ng/ml R08 exp493]]|-1.72| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5361 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.56 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}