======= SAMM50 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: SAMM50 * **Official Name**: SAMM50 sorting and assembly machinery component * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=25813|25813]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y512|Q9Y512]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SAMM50&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SAMM50|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612058|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a component of the Sorting and Assembly Machinery (SAM) of the mitochondrial outer membrane. The Sam complex functions in the assembly of beta-barrel proteins into the outer mitochondrial membrane.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Plays a crucial role in the maintenance of the structure of mitochondrial cristae and the proper assembly of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes (PubMed:22252321, PubMed:25781180). Required for the assembly of TOMM40 into the TOM complex (PubMed:15644312). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22252321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781180}. |Bac surface Ag| |protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane| |SAM complex| |outer mitochondrial membrane organization| |establishment of protein localization to mitochondrial membrane| |protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane| |cristae formation| |protein insertion into membrane| |inner mitochondrial membrane organization| |protein targeting to mitochondrion| |establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion| |protein localization to mitochondrion| |mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly| |mitochondrial membrane organization| |protein import| |mitochondrial outer membrane| |mitochondrial transport| |establishment of protein localization to membrane| |protein targeting| |establishment of protein localization to organelle| |mitochondrion organization| |protein localization to membrane| |protein localization to organelle| |cellular protein-containing complex assembly| |membrane organization| |intracellular protein transport| |mitochondrion| |protein transport| |intracellular transport| |peptide transport| |protein-containing complex assembly| |amide transport| |cellular protein localization| |cellular macromolecule localization| |establishment of protein localization| |establishment of localization in cell| |nitrogen compound transport| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp414|Tozasertib 0.1μM R07 exp414]]|-2.12| |[[:results:exp61|YM155 0.0002μM R01 exp61]]|-1.83| |[[:results:exp67|BVD-523 15μM R02 exp67]]|-1.77| |[[:results:exp521|Salinomycin 3.5μM R08 exp521]]|1.76| |[[:results:exp71|KU-0063794 3.8μM R02 exp71]]|1.88| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 8/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|1/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|1/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 1022 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.52 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}