======= SCD5 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: SCD5 * **Official Name**: stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=79966|79966]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q86SK9|Q86SK9]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SCD5&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SCD5|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608370|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Stearyl-CoA desaturase that utilizes O(2) and electrons from reduced cytochrome b5 to introduce the first double bond into saturated fatty acyl-CoA substrates. Catalyzes the insertion of a cis double bond at the delta-9 position into fatty acyl-CoA substrates including palmitoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA (PubMed:15907797, PubMed:15610069). Gives rise to a mixture of 16:1 and 18:1 unsaturated fatty acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15907797}. |FA desaturase| |monounsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process| |stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity| |monounsaturated fatty acid metabolic process| |fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process| |fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process| |unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process| |acyl-CoA biosynthetic process| |thioester biosynthetic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process| |thioester metabolic process| |acyl-CoA metabolic process| |unsaturated fatty acid metabolic process| |fatty acid biosynthetic process| |oxidoreductase activity| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |iron ion binding| |coenzyme biosynthetic process| |purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |fatty acid derivative metabolic process| |ribose phosphate biosynthetic process| |purine-containing compound biosynthetic process| |sulfur compound biosynthetic process| |monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |cofactor biosynthetic process| |nucleotide biosynthetic process| |nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process| |coenzyme metabolic process| |carboxylic acid biosynthetic process| |organic acid biosynthetic process| |purine ribonucleotide metabolic process| |fatty acid metabolic process| |ribonucleotide metabolic process| |purine nucleotide metabolic process| |ribose phosphate metabolic process| |sulfur compound metabolic process| |purine-containing compound metabolic process| |cofactor metabolic process| |nucleotide metabolic process| |nucleoside phosphate metabolic process| |amide biosynthetic process| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process| |lipid biosynthetic process| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process| |cellular amide metabolic process| |organophosphate metabolic process| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |lipid metabolic process| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp510|Nicotine 3000μM R08 exp510]]|1.8| |[[:results:exp536|Vitamin-D3 40μM R08 exp536]]|1.93| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 9858 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.56 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}