======= SDHAF1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: SDHAF1
* **Official Name**: succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=644096|644096]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A6NFY7|A6NFY7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SDHAF1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SDHAF1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612848|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex (or complex II) of the mitochondrial respiratory chain is composed of 4 individual subunits. The protein encoded by this gene resides in the mitochondria, and is essential for SDH assembly, but does not physically associate with the complex in vivo. Mutations in this gene are associated with SDH-defective infantile leukoencephalopathy (mitochondrial complex II deficiency).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010].
* **UniProt Summary**: Plays an essential role in the assembly of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), an enzyme complex (also referred to as respiratory complex II) that is a component of both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and which couples the oxidation of succinate to fumarate with the reduction of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) to ubiquinol. Promotes maturation of the iron-sulfur protein subunit SDHB of the SDH catalytic dimer, protecting it from the deleterious effects of oxidants. May act together with SDHAF3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24954417}.
|Complex1 LYR|
|mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II assembly|
|respiratory chain complex II assembly|
|mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly|
|mitochondrial matrix|
|mitochondrion organization|
|cellular protein-containing complex assembly|
|mitochondrion|
|protein-containing complex assembly|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp355|Dinaciclib 0.007μM R07 exp355]]|1.9|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 6/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|1/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|2/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|1/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 4052
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.5
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}