======= SLC24A2 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: SLC24A2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: solute carrier family 24 member 2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=25769|25769]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UI40|Q9UI40]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SLC24A2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SLC24A2|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/609838|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes a member of the calcium/cation antiporter superfamily of transport proteins. The encoded protein belongs to the SLC24 branch of exchangers, which can mediate the extrusion of one Ca2+ ion and one K+ ion in exchange for four Na+ ions. This family member is a retinal cone/brain exchanger that can mediate a light-induced decrease in free Ca2+ concentration. This protein may also play a neuroprotective role during ischemic brain injury. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Critical component of the visual transduction cascade, controlling the calcium concentration of outer segments during light and darkness. Light causes a rapid lowering of cytosolic free calcium in the outer segment of both retinal rod and cone photoreceptors and the light-induced lowering of calcium is caused by extrusion via this protein which plays a key role in the process of light adaptation. Transports 1 Ca(2+) and 1 K(+) in exchange for 4 Na(+).

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|Na Ca ex|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|calcium, potassium:sodium antiporter activity|
|long-term synaptic depression|
|symporter activity|
|long-term synaptic potentiation|
|calcium channel activity|
|negative regulation of synaptic transmission|
|sodium ion transmembrane transport|
|memory|
|learning|
|positive regulation of synaptic transmission|
|sodium ion transport|
|potassium ion transmembrane transport|
|protein dimerization activity|
|potassium ion transport|
|regulation of synaptic plasticity|
|calcium ion transmembrane transport|
|visual perception|
|sensory perception of light stimulus|
|calcium ion transport|
|learning or memory|
|anion transmembrane transport|
|divalent metal ion transport|
|cognition|
|divalent inorganic cation transport|
|monovalent inorganic cation transport|
|cellular calcium ion homeostasis|
|modulation of chemical synaptic transmission|
|regulation of trans-synaptic signaling|
|calcium ion homeostasis|
|cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|cellular metal ion homeostasis|
|inorganic cation transmembrane transport|
|behavior|
|anion transport|
|cation transmembrane transport|
|metal ion homeostasis|
|cellular cation homeostasis|
|metal ion transport|
|cellular ion homeostasis|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|cation homeostasis|
|inorganic ion homeostasis|
|cellular chemical homeostasis|
|ion homeostasis|
|cation transport|
|cellular homeostasis|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|sensory perception|
|chemical homeostasis|
|transmembrane transport|
|negative regulation of cell communication|
|negative regulation of signaling|
|ion transport|
|nervous system process|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|homeostatic process|
|positive regulation of cell communication|
|positive regulation of signaling|
|system process|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp429|Rapamycin 0.001μM R08 exp429]]|-1.97|
|[[:results:exp223|Cabazitaxel 0.001μM R05 exp223]]|-1.85|
|[[:results:exp144|PFI-3 10μM R03 exp144]]|-1.82|
|[[:results:exp372|Ibrutinib 1μM R07 exp372]]|-1.7|
|[[:results:exp229|Dimethyloxaloylglycine 100μM R05 exp229]]|1.79|
|[[:results:exp187|proTAME 5μM R04 exp187]]|2.37|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:r:rrm1|RRM1]]|0.474|
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 10101
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 1.55 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='SLC24A2 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 1.55'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>