======= SLC38A1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: SLC38A1
* **Official Name**: solute carrier family 38 member 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=81539|81539]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H2H9|Q9H2H9]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SLC38A1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SLC38A1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608490|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Functions as a sodium-dependent amino acid transporter. Mediates the saturable, pH-sensitive and electrogenic cotransport of glutamine and sodium ions with a stoichiometry of 1:1. May also transport small zwitterionic and aliphatic amino acids with a lower affinity. May supply glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons with glutamine which is required for the synthesis of the neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10891391}.
|Aa trans|
|amino acid:sodium symporter activity|
|neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity|
|L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity|
|neurotransmitter uptake|
|neutral amino acid transport|
|amino acid transmembrane transporter activity|
|L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport|
|L-amino acid transport|
|amino acid transmembrane transport|
|amino acid transport|
|carboxylic acid transmembrane transport|
|organic acid transmembrane transport|
|sodium ion transport|
|neurotransmitter transport|
|anion transmembrane transport|
|organic acid transport|
|carboxylic acid transport|
|regulation of neurotransmitter levels|
|monovalent inorganic cation transport|
|organic anion transport|
|anion transport|
|metal ion transport|
|import into cell|
|cation transport|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|nitrogen compound transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp148|SB202190 10μM R03 exp148]]|-2.2|
|[[:results:exp241|QNZ 0.01μM R05 exp241]]|-2.02|
|[[:results:exp510|Nicotine 3000μM R08 exp510]]|-1.98|
|[[:results:exp529|Thimerosal 0.85μM R08 exp529]]|-1.74|
|[[:results:exp478|Doxorubicin 0.02μM R08 exp478]]|1.7|
|[[:results:exp393|Resminostat 0.5μM R07 exp393]]|1.82|
|[[:results:exp84|UM0125461 0.74μM R02 exp84]]|1.93|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hars|HARS]]|0.454|
|[[:human genes:s:suv39h1|SUV39H1]]|0.411|
|[[:human genes:s:slc38a2|SLC38A2]]|0.403|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 2/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|1/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|1/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 4738
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 9.02
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}