======= TOX3 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: TOX3
* **Official Name**: TOX high mobility group box family member 3
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=27324|27324]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O15405|O15405]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TOX3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TOX3|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/611416|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene contains an HMG-box, indicating that it may be involved in bending and unwinding of DNA and alteration of chromatin structure. The C-terminus of the encoded protein is glutamine-rich due to CAG repeats in the coding sequence. A minor allele of this gene has been implicated in an elevated risk of breast cancer. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009].
* **UniProt Summary**: Transcriptional coactivator of the p300/CBP-mediated transcription complex. Activates transactivation through cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Protects against cell death by inducing antiapoptotic and repressing pro-apoptotic transcripts. Stimulates transcription from the estrogen-responsive or BCL-2 promoters. Required for depolarization-induced transcription activation of the C-FOS promoter in neurons. Associates with chromatin to the estrogen-responsive C3 promoter region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21172805}.
|HMG box|
|estrogen response element binding|
|phosphoprotein binding|
|negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process|
|negative regulation of neuron death|
|regulation of neuron apoptotic process|
|regulation of neuron death|
|chromatin binding|
|protein homodimerization activity|
|negative regulation of apoptotic process|
|negative regulation of programmed cell death|
|apoptotic process|
|negative regulation of cell death|
|programmed cell death|
|cell death|
|regulation of apoptotic process|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific|
|regulation of programmed cell death|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|regulation of cell death|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:p:prim1|PRIM1]]|0.404|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 11272
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -3.13
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}