======= TRMU ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TRMU * **Official Name**: tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridylate methyltransferase * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=55687|55687]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O75648|O75648]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TRMU&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TRMU|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610230|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial tRNA-modifying enzyme. The encoded protein catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine on the wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln), resulting in the formation of 5-taurinomethyl-2-thiouridine moieties. Mutations in this gene may cause transient infantile liver failure. Polymorphisms in this gene may also influence the severity of deafness caused by mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA mutations. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]. * **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). Required for the formation of 5-taurinomethyl-2- thiouridine (tm5s2U) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln) at the wobble position. ATP is required to activate the C2 atom of the wobble base. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15509579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15944150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16826519}. |tRNA Me trans| |ThiI| |sulfurtransferase activity| |tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation| |tRNA thio-modification| |tRNA wobble uridine modification| |tRNA wobble base modification| |tRNA binding| |tRNA modification| |tRNA processing| |RNA modification| |tRNA metabolic process| |ncRNA processing| |ncRNA metabolic process| |RNA processing| |mitochondrion| |ATP binding| |RNA metabolic process| |gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 1901 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.2 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}