======= TRPS1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: TRPS1
* **Official Name**: transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=7227|7227]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UHF7|Q9UHF7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TRPS1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TRPS1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/604386|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a transcription factor that represses GATA-regulated genes and binds to a dynein light chain protein. Binding of the encoded protein to the dynein light chain protein affects binding to GATA consensus sequences and suppresses its transcriptional activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome (TRPS) types I-III. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Transcriptional repressor. Binds specifically to GATA sequences and represses expression of GATA-regulated genes at selected sites and stages in vertebrate development. Regulates chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Executes multiple functions in proliferating chondrocytes, expanding the region of distal chondrocytes, activating proliferation in columnar cells and supporting the differentiation of columnar into hypertrophic chondrocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12885770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391059}.
|GATA|
|regulation of chondrocyte differentiation|
|regulation of cartilage development|
|protein heterooligomerization|
|nuclear chromatin|
|protein domain specific binding|
|DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific|
|RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding|
|skeletal system development|
|protein complex oligomerization|
|protein-containing complex|
|DNA-binding transcription factor activity|
|zinc ion binding|
|negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of biosynthetic process|
|protein-containing complex assembly|
|DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific|
|negative regulation of gene expression|
|regulation of cell differentiation|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp18|Doxycycline 10μM R00 exp18]]|-1.82|
|[[:results:exp222|Betulinic acid 10 to 15μM on day4 R05 exp222]]|-1.7|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 3/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|3/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16361
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.19
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}