======= TSHR =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: TSHR
* **Official Name**: thyroid stimulating hormone receptor
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=7253|7253]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16473|P16473]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TSHR&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TSHR|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603372|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein and a major controller of thyroid cell metabolism. The encoded protein is a receptor for thyrothropin and thyrostimulin, and its activity is mediated by adenylate cyclase. Defects in this gene are a cause of several types of hyperthyroidism. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: N/A
|7tm 1|
|cellular response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone|
|cellular response to glycoprotein|
|thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity|
|response to thyrotropin-releasing hormone|
|thyroid-stimulating hormone signaling pathway|
|response to glycoprotein|
|G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity|
|activation of adenylate cyclase activity|
|positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis|
|adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis|
|cAMP-mediated signaling|
|hormone-mediated signaling pathway|
|cyclic-nucleotide-mediated signaling|
|basolateral plasma membrane|
|receptor complex|
|signaling receptor activity|
|adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger|
|protein-containing complex binding|
|cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus|
|cellular response to peptide|
|second-messenger-mediated signaling|
|response to peptide hormone|
|response to peptide|
|cellular response to organonitrogen compound|
|cellular response to hormone stimulus|
|cell surface|
|cellular response to nitrogen compound|
|response to hormone|
|positive regulation of cell population proliferation|
|response to organonitrogen compound|
|cellular response to oxygen-containing compound|
|response to nitrogen compound|
|cell-cell signaling|
|cellular response to endogenous stimulus|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|regulation of cell population proliferation|
|intracellular signal transduction|
|positive regulation of multicellular organismal process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 9766
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.52
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}