======= TUBB1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TUBB1 * **Official Name**: tubulin beta 1 class VI * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=81027|81027]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H4B7|Q9H4B7]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TUBB1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TUBB1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612901|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the beta tubulin protein family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. This protein is specifically expressed in platelets and megakaryocytes and may be involved in proplatelet production and platelet release. A mutations in this gene is associated with autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia. Two pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome Y.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]. * **UniProt Summary**: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |Tubulin C| |Tubulin| |spindle assembly| |structural constituent of cytoskeleton| |spindle organization| |microtubule| |GTPase activity| |GTP binding| |microtubule cytoskeleton organization| |microtubule-based process| |mitotic cell cycle| |organelle assembly| |cell cycle process| |cytoskeleton organization| |cell cycle| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp478|Doxorubicin 0.02μM R08 exp478]]|1.89| |[[:results:exp317|Geldanamycin 0.015 to 0.05μM on day4 R07 exp317]]|2.08| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 11111 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.74 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}