======= ABO =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ABO
* **Official Name**: ABO, alpha 1-3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase and alpha 1-3-galactosyltransferase
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=28|28]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16442|P16442]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ABO&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ABO|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/110300|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes proteins related to the first discovered blood group system, ABO. Which allele is present in an individual determines the blood group. The 'O' blood group is caused by a deletion of guanine-258 near the N-terminus of the protein which results in a frameshift and translation of an almost entirely different protein. Individuals with the A, B, and AB alleles express glycosyltransferase activities that convert the H antigen into the A or B antigen. Other minor alleles have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Sequence Note: This RefSeq record represents the ABO*A1.01.1.2 allele.
* **UniProt Summary**: N/A
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
|glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity|
|fucosylgalactoside 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase activity|
|lipid glycosylation|
|transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups|
|manganese ion binding|
|nucleotide binding|
|Golgi cisterna membrane|
|vesicle|
|antigen binding|
|lipid modification|
|protein glycosylation|
|macromolecule glycosylation|
|glycosylation|
|glycoprotein biosynthetic process|
|glycoprotein metabolic process|
|carbohydrate metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|Golgi apparatus|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|extracellular region|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp503|Mitomycin-C 0.06μM R08 exp503]]|-1.7|
|[[:results:exp6|Bortezomib 0.005μM R00 exp6]]|1.86|
|[[:results:exp32|Rifampicin 10μM R00 exp32]]|2.15|
|[[:results:exp71|KU-0063794 3.8μM R02 exp71]]|2.33|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: N/A
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 15072
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.61
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}