======= ACR ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ACR * **Official Name**: acrosin * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=49|49]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10323|P10323]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ACR&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ACR|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/102480|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Acrosin is the major protease of mammalian spermatozoa. It is a serine protease of trypsin-like cleavage specificity, it is synthesized in a zymogen form, proacrosin and stored in the acrosome. |Trypsin| |acrosome matrix dispersal| |amidase activity| |acrosomal matrix| |fucose binding| |penetration of zona pellucida| |Golgi-associated vesicle| |mannose binding| |acrosome reaction| |binding of sperm to zona pellucida| |activation of adenylate cyclase activity| |sperm-egg recognition| |copper ion binding| |drug binding| |cell-cell recognition| |protease binding| |single fertilization| |serine-type endopeptidase activity| |fertilization| |multi-multicellular organism process| |cell recognition| |response to steroid hormone| |proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process| |protein-containing complex| |cellular protein catabolic process| |protein catabolic process| |multicellular organismal reproductive process| |sexual reproduction| |zinc ion binding| |multicellular organism reproduction| |response to lipid| |cellular macromolecule catabolic process| |response to hormone| |response to organic cyclic compound| |multi-organism reproductive process| |macromolecule catabolic process| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |proteolysis| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |DNA binding| |response to endogenous stimulus| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |extracellular region| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp501|Methotrexate 0.01μM R08 exp501]]|1.76| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 3804 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -3.8 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}