======= ACSF3 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ACSF3
* **Official Name**: acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=197322|197322]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4G176|Q4G176]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ACSF3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ACSF3|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614245|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA synthetase family of enzymes that activate fatty acids by catalyzing the formation of a thioester linkage between fatty acids and coenzyme A. The encoded protein is localized to mitochondria, has high specificity for malonate and methylmalonate and possesses malonyl-CoA synthetase activity. Mutations in this gene are a cause of combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013].
* **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the initial reaction in intramitochondrial fatty acid synthesis, by activating malonate and methylmalonate, but not acetate, into their respective CoA thioester. May have some preference toward very-long-chain substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17762044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21841779}.
|AMP-binding|
|malonate catabolic process|
|malonyl-CoA synthetase activity|
|acid-thiol ligase activity|
|very long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity|
|long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process|
|dicarboxylic acid catabolic process|
|long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process|
|fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process|
|fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process|
|acyl-CoA biosynthetic process|
|thioester biosynthetic process|
|nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|purine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process|
|acyl-CoA metabolic process|
|thioester metabolic process|
|dicarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|fatty acid biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|coenzyme biosynthetic process|
|purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process|
|purine nucleotide biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleotide biosynthetic process|
|fatty acid derivative metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate biosynthetic process|
|purine-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|sulfur compound biosynthetic process|
|monocarboxylic acid biosynthetic process|
|cofactor biosynthetic process|
|nucleotide biosynthetic process|
|nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process|
|coenzyme metabolic process|
|organic acid catabolic process|
|carboxylic acid catabolic process|
|carboxylic acid biosynthetic process|
|organic acid biosynthetic process|
|purine ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|fatty acid metabolic process|
|ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|purine nucleotide metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate metabolic process|
|sulfur compound metabolic process|
|purine-containing compound metabolic process|
|mitochondrial matrix|
|small molecule catabolic process|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|nucleotide metabolic process|
|nucleoside phosphate metabolic process|
|amide biosynthetic process|
|monocarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|organophosphate biosynthetic process|
|nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process|
|lipid biosynthetic process|
|small molecule biosynthetic process|
|carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process|
|cellular amide metabolic process|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|mitochondrion|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|ATP binding|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|cellular catabolic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 4482
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.04
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}